Thursday 12 May 2016

The Nothing That Is

Many years ago I read a book by Robert Kaplan, The Nothing That Is.  It is a history of the number zero (or not, depending if you class zero as a valid number).  I found it fascinating to realise how important 'nothing' is: I just hadn't thought about it.  Imagine being paid £10 instead of £1000 - those zeros don't half make a difference!

Anyway, I have just come across Null Island.  I've obviously known of its geographical location for decades, 0 deg latitude, 0 deg longitude.  A geodesist's nirvana (and still somewhere I wish to visit).  I hadn't realised that it actually exists.
Flag
OK, depending how gullible you're feeling, it actually only exists in the world of GIS and cartography.  The article on the US Library of Congress site explains why.  This article also references this wonderful piece of geo research showing all the other 0,0 coordinates in the world.  OK, these are not geographical coordinates but grid coordinates.  So, for example, you can see 0m Easting and 0m Northing for the UK National Grid just southwest off the Isles of Scilly.  But it's a delight for a geek like me.

Back to Null Island.  Some wag has created a website for Null Island here.  It's brilliant, covering the flag, economy, how to get there (contact West African shipping), its love of taro and even a news page.  The joke on 04 December is wonderful.  Nothing really is sacred after all.

Thursday 5 May 2016

Luigi Broglio Space Centre

I have just returned from a trip to Malindi, Kenya.   I was there on business (as usual) supporting a local road that we had surveyed.  However, being the geo spotter that I am, I noted that there was an IGS point nearby at an Italian Space Station and it became my mission to find and seek.  I've been to both Herstmonceux and Hartebeesthoek so it only seemed right to try to visit this one too.

Our route up to Ngomeni took us 30km or so up the B8.  This was 'our' road of which we have surveyed 332km.
20160428 B8 road 4
Our driver had been with our survey team for the whole project and knew an awful lot about surveying by the time he'd finished.  He was giving me a run down, as he drove, re: how our surveyors operated.  He found us one of our control points.
20160428 B8 Road RG015 with Salim
We left the tar road at Mjanaheri and jolted and swayed our way up the gravel, pot-holed road to Ngomeni.  By the time we reached the space station, the forecast rain had set in and I experienced the joy of full-on Kenya rainy season.  At least it was warm.
20160428 Luigi Broglio Space Centre 23
Luigi Broglio Space Centre is an Italian run establishment on Kenyan land. We hadn't managed to obtain an invitation before we arrived so had only one option; pitch up and see if they'd let us in. Business cards, hi vis jackets and passports ready we gave it a go.
20160428 Luigi Broglio Space Centre 22
Security was tight but it was amusing to watch locals turn up and be admitted.  They would hold their panga (machete) over their head whilst being scanned for weaponry.  A US Marine turned up too - or at least a person in US Marine uniform - which I found a little odd.

After considerable um'ing and ah'ing, and waiting, and trying to stay dry, we were finally admitted.  Wonderful.

And this was my treasured goal, the IGS point. Actually this is the Galileo one, the GNSS one is just to the left of the shot.
20160428 Luigi Broglio Space Centre 37
And here they both are: I just like the photo above more as it shows how heavy the rain was.
20160428 Luigi Broglio Space Centre 38
After a chat with the Italian Director of the centre, we were shown around the site by a Kenyan geodesist.
20160428 Luigi Broglio Space Centre 35
20160428 Luigi Broglio Space Centre 32
Everything is guarded.
20160428 Luigi Broglio Space Centre 30
The processing units. All owned by the European Space Agency.
20160428 Luigi Broglio Space Centre 36
We popped into their remote sensing centre which receives realtime data such as MODIS.
20160428 Luigi Broglio Space Centre 44
A wet but happy Martin.
20160428 Luigi Broglio Space Centre 46
My other goal for the day was to visit the Vasco da Gama point.  Not only does this have a large, navigation feature on the promontory (somewhat rebuilt and dutifully maintained since Vasco first established it) but there is also a trig pillar.
20160428 Vasco da Gama Point 84
Slightly disconcertingly, we discovered that the key (ahem, only) trig for our network had a shelter next to it to protect those reading the display board from the sun/rain.  It also does a mighty fine job of blocking GNSS signals.  Doh.
20160428 Vasco da Gama Point 86
So if there are any tourist officers out there reading my blog (can't think why there would be) please build shelters away from trig pillars as they block the sky.  And we surveyors like seeing the sky.